2013年10月9日星期三

How to detect the purity aluminum potassium sulfate and its components

Potassium aluminum sulfate, aluminum sulfate is a product of the same is acidic chemicals , have adsorption sedimentation, coagulation and sedimentation in water treatment agent. Then for measuring it , is  dibasic lead phosphite not it the same?
Potassium aluminum sulfate Detection
For the detection of the purity aluminum potassium sulfate is usually generated using barium chloride , barium sulphate precipitation. Testing the purity of aluminum potassium sulfate , he first dissolved in water, if barium chloride , in that the resulting precipitate sulfate not only impurities ( not complete reaction of aluminum sulfate or potassium sulfate ) , aluminum potassium sulfate is also out of the ionization ah. Then a semi-permeable membrane filtration filter can be removed alum gel . Using the  PVC heat stabilizer for window mass of barium sulfate ( precipitated barium sulfate ) to obtain the sulfate ion amount of material , in turn, can calculate the mass of potassium aluminum sulfate , aluminum sulfate can calculate the mass fraction of potassium
How to detect the composition of aluminum potassium sulfate
In the laboratory, how should we determine potassium alum ionic components it contains ? 1 , test sulfate : with BaCl2 solution , a white precipitate , adding HNO3 insoluble. 2 , inspection Al3 +: addition of NaOH produce amorphous white flocculent precipitate is dissolved in excess , leads to CO2 reappeared . 3 , test K +: Add sodium tetraphenylborate , a precipitate is proved K +. Add NaClO4 also produced a white precipitate. Or flame reaction can epoxidation of soybean oil  also be used , boron beads experiments are also available.
For potassium aluminum sulfate component detection methods , the same applies to the aluminum sulfate and ammonium alum water for testing. This is because they have adsorption, can produce gel deposition , and chemical raw materials with similar properties . However, the choice of the detection agent will be somewhat different.

没有评论:

发表评论