painting pigments classification

 Traditional Chinese painting pigments,
It is generally divided into mineral pigments and plant pigments two categories, from the use of historical perspective, there should be mineral, after the plants, as with ink first, loose tobacco, after the fumes. When the ancient petroglyphs left on the Plastic chemical  bright color, according to laboratory tests, it was found with the mineral pigments (such as cinnabar), mineral pigments notable feature is not easy to fade, colorful splash painting in his later years have seen most of Zhang Daqian have this impression , a large area of ​​azurite, malachite, cinnabar can make people lifted the spirit! Plant trees, flowers mainly from the pigments extracted out.
Mineral pigments
1, cinnabar (mineral name: cinnabar, chemical composition Hgs)
2, ZHU fat (extracted cinnabar, the top layer)
3, Vermilion (sulfur with mercury rose from refining, made artificial red mercury sulfide)
4, Shi Huang (mineral name: orpiment, chemical composition As2S3)
5, realgar (they rule the roost fine) (mineral name: realgar, chemical composition As2S2)
6, azurite (separately, two, three, four green) (blue copper mineral name, chemical composition Cu3 (CO3) 2 (OH) 2)
7, malachite green (separately, two, three, four green) (malachite mineral name, chemical composition Cu2CO3 (OH) 2)
8, ocher (sub deep ocher, pale ocher) (hematite mineral name, chemical composition of Fe2O3)
9, Gefen (shells polished, though not in such minerals but normalized) (calcite mineral name, chemical composition as CaCO3)
10, lead powder (easy to black, instead of commonly used titanium dioxide) (with lead processed into basic lead carbonate, MF: 2PbCO3 · Pb (OH) 2)
11, illuminated (or metal powder with a powder made of gold paint)
12, mud silver (with silver foil and glue made from silver pigment)
13, Taibai (zinc titanium dioxide, zinc and titanium dioxide are mixed abrasive)
1, cyanine (the indigo letting go grind mortar, about forty-two indigo, use eight hours to beat it. Grind grind later placed against the glue clarification clarification, the above write-up surfaced, the write- out that cyanine)
2, Garcinia (poisonous plants dicotyledonous Garcinia cambogia herbal gum resin)
3, rouge (safflower cook out of the red dye, Asteraceae saffron cultivated species in the genus, the chromium oxide  scientific name Carthamus tinctoriusL.)
4, magenta (import, cochineal extract, though not yet attributed to such plants)
Edit this paragraph chemical pigments
(Unlike boxed hose, but also for massive, Jiang Si Xutang production)
1, eosin
2, Crimson
3, red
4, chrome yellow
5, Sky Blue
First and second class for the pure natural production, in addition to foreign infrared (it was originally introduced from Mexico), is a real sense of traditional Chinese painting pigments. Three types of pigments for the modern chemical synthesis, using them acceptable.
We are now the most used when the number of painted wood on Haima Li Industrial Co., Ltd. production of "Marley" brand Chinese painting pigments, easy to use, but easy to fade.
Generally speaking a kind of powder, to be used gelatin, two, three directly can be soaked in water for a while, more convenient to use.
Hand-painted pigments
Hand-painted with hand-painted pigments are pigments are hand-painted with personalized DIY popular in 2000 after the emergence of a new type of pigment widely used in hand-painted shoes, hand-painted T-shirts, small pillows, hand-painted purses, hand-painted silk, hand-painted clothing, clothing repair color, wall paintings and other fields. Colorful painting style and painted pigment is outstanding, especially for landscape painting in Chinese traditional painting and modern pop and other cute cartoon drawing. Hand-painted pigment is very simple, and the magnesium hydroxide  pigment is super water resistant, regardless of machine wash, hand wash will never fade! DIY enthusiasts has been widely adopted. Common Domestic brands: Brand Hand-painted paint painted shadow.